Linux에 mecab 설치

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리눅스 mecab 설치

가상환경 내에서 진행

• 컴파일러 설치

$ sudo yum install -y gcc-c++ python3-devel make diffutils
$ sudo yum install curl git

• Mecab 설치

$ bash <(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/konlpy/konlpy/master/scripts/mecab.sh)

libmecab.so.2 링크 생성

$ cd /tmp

• mecab-0.996-ko-0.9.2 없다면 받아서 압축 풀기

$ curl -LO https://bitbucket.org/eunjeon/mecab-ko/downloads/mecab-0.996-ko-0.9.2.tar.gz
$ tar zxfv mecab-0.996-ko-0.9.2.tar.gz

• mecab-ko-dic-2.1.1-20180720 없다면 받아서 압축 풀기

$ curl -LO https://bitbucket.org/eunjeon/mecab-ko-dic/downloads/mecab-ko-dic-2.1.1-20180720.tar.gz
$ tar -zxvf mecab-ko-dic-2.1.1-20180720.tar.gz
$ cd /tmp/mecab-ko-dic-2.1.1-20180720
$ sudo ldconfig
$ sudo ldconfig -p | grep /usr/local/lib

mecab 설치

• mecab-ko 설치

$ cd /tmp/mecab-0.996-ko-0.9.2
$ ./configure
$ make
$ make check
$ sudo make install

• mecab-ko-dic 설치

$ cd /tmp/mecab-ko-dic-2.1.1-20180720
$ ./autogen.sh
$ ./configure
$ make
$ sudo make install

• libmecab.so.2가 있는지 확인

$ ls /usr/local/lib/libmecab.so.2

• ld.so.conf에 /usr/local/lib추가

$ sudo vi /etc/ld.so.conf

#(편집)
include ld.so.conf.d/*.conf
/usr/local/lib

• 설정 반영

$ sudo ldconfig

• mecab-python 설치

$ pip install mecab-python3

Reference

• 딥린이의 작업노트: Ubuntu 18.04 konlpy & mecab install